Journal of Vibration Testing and System Dynamics
Remarks on the Numerical Analysis of Basins of Attraction using Complex Variables
Journal of Vibration Testing and System Dynamics 9(2) (2025) 179--186 | DOI:10.5890/JVTSD.2025.06.008
Mauricio A. Ribeiro$^1$, Pamela Rafaela Martins$^2$, Daniel Felipe Meurer$^{3}$, Hilson Henrique Daum$^1$, Ângelo M. Tusset$^1$, Jose Manoel Balthazar$^{1,4}$
$^1$ Department of Electrical, UTFPR, Campus Ponta Grossa
$^2$ Department of Physics, PUC, Campus Curitiba
$^3$ Centro Universitário FAVENI, Campus Curitiba
$^4$ Mechanical Faculty, UNESP, Campus Bauru
Download Full Text PDF
Abstract
We investigate the behavior of basins of attraction and the nonlinear dynamics of an oscillator described in complex variables. To do this, we analyze the basin entropy and the uncertainty coefficient, establishing whether the attraction basins have the sieve phenomena. Another analysis carried out was with the Lyapunov exponent, which described the chaotic regions in which the oscillator is present. Thus, we were able to diagnose the behavior of the trajectories in phase space. As a result, we determined the set of parameters for Poincaré maps with their respective initial conditions. Such analyses corroborate future work involving control design to suppress chaotic behavior.
References
-
[1]  | Sprott, J.C. (2010), Elegant Chaos: Algebraically Simple Chaotic Flows, World Scientific.
|
-
[2]  | Sprott, J.C. and Thio, W.J.C. (2022), Elegant Circuits: Simple Chaotic Oscillators.
|
-
[3]  | Wolf, A., Swift, J.B., Swinney, H.L., and Vastano, J.A. (1985), Determining Lyapunov exponents from a time series,
Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 16(3), 285-317.
|
-
[4]  | Gonzalez, J.C. (2015), Complex oscillator and Painleve IV equation, Annals of Physics, 359, 213-229.
|
-
[5]  | Daza, A., Wagemakers, A., Georgeot, B., Guéry-Odelin, D., and Sanjuán, M.A. (2016), Basin entropy: a new tool to analyze uncertainty in dynamical systems, Scientific Reports, 6(1), 31416.
|
-
[6]  | Daza, A., Wagemakers, A., and Sanjuán, M.A. (2023), Unpredictability and basin entropy, Europhysics Letters,
141(4), 43001.
|
-
[7]  | Daza, A., Wagemakers, A., Georgeot, B., Guéry-Odelin, D., and Sanjuán, M.A. (2018), Basin entropy, a measure of final state unpredictability and its application to the chaotic scattering of cold atoms, Chaotic, Fractional, and Complex Dynamics: New Insights and Perspectives, 9-34.
|
-
[8]  | Grebogi, C., McDonald, S.W., Ott, E., and Yorke, J.A. (1983), Final state sensitivity: an obstruction to predictability,
Physics Letters A, 99(9), 415-418.
|
-
[9]  | Grebogi, C., Ott, E., and Yorke, J.A. (1987), Chaos, strange attractors, and fractal basin boundaries in nonlinear dynamics,
Science, 238(4827), 632-638.
|
-
[10]  | Ribeiro, M.A., Balthazar, J.M., Tusset, Â.M., Bueno, Á.M., and Daum, H.H. (2022), MEMS-based atomic force microscope: Nonlinear dynamics analysis and its control, In Chaos Monitoring in Dynamic Systems-Analysis and Applications.
|
-
[11]  | Ribeiro, M.A., Daum, H.H., Tusset, A.M., Balthazar, J.M., Silva, R.N., Machado, R.C., and Litak, G. (2023), Comments on nonlinear dynamics asymmetric behavior in bi-stable energy harvesters,
Archive of Applied Mechanics, 93(12), 4273-4278.
|
-
[12]  | Nusse, H.E., Yorke, J.A., Kostelich, E.J., Nusse, H.E., Yorke, J.A., and Kostelich, E.J. (1994), Basins of Attraction,
Dynamics: Numerical Explorations: Accompanying Computer Program Dynamics, 269-314.
|
-
[13]  | Eschenazi, E., Solari, H.G., and Gilmore, R. (1989), Basins of attraction in driven dynamical systems, Physical Review A,
39(5), 2609.
|
-
[14]  | Kozinsky, I., Postma, H.C., Kogan, O., Husain, A., and Roukes, M.L. (2007), Basins of attraction of a nonlinear nanomechanical resonator, Physical Review Letters, 99(20), 207201.
|
-
[15]  | Marshall, D. and Sprott, J.C. (2009), Simple driven chaotic oscillators with complex variables,
Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 19(1),
|
-
[16]  | Deng, W., Liao, X., and Dong, T. (2017), Dynamical behaviors in complex-valued love model with or without time delays, International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 27(13), 1750200.
|
-
[17]  | Cardoso, J.C. and Albuquerque, H.A. (2010), Lyapunov exponent diagram for a driven chaotic oscillator with complex variable, International Conference on Chaos and Nonlinear Dynamics, 1-2.
|
-
[18]  | Nolte, D.D. (2015), Introduction to Modern Dynamics: Chaos, Networks, Space and Time, Oxford University Press, USA.
|
-
[19]  | Alligood, K.T., Sauer, T.D., Yorke, J.A., and Chillingworth, D. (1998), Chaos: an introduction to dynamical systems,
SIAM Review, 40(3), 732-732.
|
-
[20]  | Katok, A., Katok, A.B., and Hasselblatt, B. (1995), Introduction to the Modern Theory of Dynamical Systems, (54), Cambridge university press.
|
-
[21]  | Layek, G.C. (2015), An introduction to Dynamical Systems and Chaos, 449, New Delhi: Springer.
|
-
[22]  | Devaney, R. (2018), An introduction to chaotic dynamical systems. CRC press.
|
-
[23]  | Oestreicher, C. (2007), A history of chaos theory,
Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 9(3), 279-289.
|
-
[24]  | Tel, T. and Gruiz, M. (2006), Chaotic Dynamics: an Introduction based on Classical Mechanics, Cambridge University Press.
|
-
[25]  | Datseris, G., Wagemakers, A. (2022), Effortless estimation of basins of attraction, Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 32(2), p.023104, https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0076568.
|