Journal of Environmental Accounting and Management
Enhanced Landfill Leachate Treatment using Spiral Symmetry Stream Anaerobic
Bioreactor and Sequential Batch Reactor
Journal of Environmental Accounting and Management 9(2) (2021) 159--171 | DOI:10.5890/JEAM.2021.06.005
Innocent Tayari Mwizerwa$^{1}$, Xiaoguang Chen$^{1,2, 3}$ , Baolan Hu$^{4}$,
Ismail Muhammed$^{1}$
$^{1}$ College of Environmental Science and Engineering Donghua University,
Shanghai 201620, China
$^{2}$ School of mechanical engineering, Sichuan Provincial Key Lab of
Process Equipment and Control, Sichuan
University of Science &
Engineering, Zigong, 643000, China
$^{3}$ Textile Pollution Control Engineering Center of Ministry of
Environmental Protection, Donghua University,
Shanghai 201620, China
$^{4}$ KeyLaboratory of Water Pollution Control and Environmental Safety of Zhejiang Province,
Hangzhou 310058,
China
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Abstract
Landfill leachate has become a disaster in recent years because of high
strength liquid compounds. We conducted biological treatment enhanced by
chemical precipitation for COD and NH$_{4}$-N removal through SSSAB and SBR
in series. COD and NH$_{4}$-N were determined before and after treatment in
both SSSAB and SBR reactor for aerobic- anaerobic treatment prior to
chemical precipitaion.
We found out that SSSAB reported better NH$_{4}$-N removal rates of 97.7%
with reduced COD removal rate at 7.7 % in five samples. On the other
hand, compared with 98% COD removal rates and 96.1% for SBR. SBR and
SSSAB were efficient in removing NH$_{4}$-N than COD. Chemical precipitation
showed a novel impact on biological treatment. The quiet removal rates are
related to the little aeration time to facilitate the completion of the
nitrification process.
Struvite precipitation contributed to a change in the Chemical oxygen demand
and Ammonium nitrogen removal through the formation of calcium phosphate and
reducing the inhibition of biological treatment in SSSAB.
We report the first treatment efficiency route for high strength landfill
leachate for COD and NH$_{4}$-N removal.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai [grant
number 17ZR1400300], the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central
universities [grant number 2232017A3- 10] and key laboratory of water
pollution control and environmental safety of Zhejiang province, china.
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