Journal of Vibration Testing and System Dynamics
Redundant Control of A Bipedal Robot Moving from Sitting to Standing
Journal of Vibration Testing and System Dynamics 1(1) (2017) 65--71 | DOI:10.5890/JVTSD.2017.03.005
Jing Lu$^{2}$, Xian-Guo Tuo$^{1}$,$^{2}$, Yong Liu$^{2}$, Tong Shen$^{2}$
$^{1}$ School of Automation and Information and Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, China
$^{2}$ Fundamental Science on Nuclear Wastes and Environmental Safety Laboratory, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
Download Full Text PDF
Abstract
To control a multi-joints bipedal robot, it is necessary to choose a proper law of control that ensures the safe and stable motions of the robot. Even for the simplest postures, such as sitting and stand- ing, there are constraints to respect so that the inverse geometric model (MGI) would not have in nitive solutions. In this paper, a particular task of sitting-to-standing is simulated for a bipedal robot using MATLAB. The articulation evolution and the variation of the shoulder position are evaluated using typical control and hierarchical redundant control in which the cases of with and without constraints are both considered. The simulation results show that the hierarchi- cal redundant control has a better effect than the typical one, and when considering the constraints, the articulations' angular velocities vary more smoothly so that the motor is better protected.
References
-
[1]  | Bao, Z.J., Ma, P.S., Jiang S., et al. (1999). The problem and the research history from biped robot to humanoid robot, ROBOT, 21(4), 312-320. |
-
[2]  | Pu C.J., Wang, Y.J., Li, Z.Z., et al. (2008). A method for trajectory planning in the stability of getting up for biped walking robots, Journal of Southwest University (Natural Science Edition), 30(11), 125-130. |
-
[3]  | Sok, K. W., Kim, M., and Lee, J. (2007). Simulating biped behaviors from human motion data, ACM Transactions on Graphics, 26(3), 107. |
-
[4]  | Hu, L.Y. and Sun, Z.Q. (2005). Survey on gait control strategies for biped robot, Journal of Computer Research and Development, 42(5), 728-733. |
-
[5]  | Ben-Tal, A. and Nemirovski, A. (1998). Robust convex optimization. Mathematics of Operations Research, 23(23), 769-805. |
-
[6]  | Megretski, A. and Rantzer, A. (1997). System analysis via integral quadratic constraints, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 42(6), 819-830. |
-
[7]  | Grant, M.C and Boyd S.P (2007). CVX: A system for disciplined convex programming, Global Optimization, 2007, 155-210. |