Skip Navigation Links
Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics
Miguel A. F. Sanjuan (editor), Albert C.J. Luo (editor)
Miguel A. F. Sanjuan (editor)

Department of Physics, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28933 Mostoles, Madrid, Spain

Email: miguel.sanjuan@urjc.es

Albert C.J. Luo (editor)

Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Southern Illinois University Ed-wardsville, IL 62026-1805, USA

Fax: +1 618 650 2555 Email: aluo@siue.edu


Conserved Vectors and Symmetry Invariant Solutions to Polynomial Wave Models

Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics 14(1) (2025) 163--174 | DOI:10.5890/JAND.2025.03.011

B. Gwaxa$^1$, Sameerah Jamal$^{1,2}$, A.G. Johnpillai$^3$

$^1$ School of Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

$^2$ DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence in Mathematical and Statistical Sciences (CoE-MaSS), South Africa

$^3$ Department of Mathematics, Eastern University, Sri Lanka, Chenkalady, 30350, Sri Lanka

Download Full Text PDF

 

Abstract

In the present paper, we consider a special family of equations that are known to incorporate important wave features in oceanography studies. Physically, these equations admit generalized symmetries and non constant separants which implies they are of great relevance to integrability studies. These equations, are highly nonlinear and once reduced, are not solvable by conventional techniques. We construct series to effectively solve these evolution equations wherein recurrence relations occur and the convergence may be tested. Moreover, the conserved vectors of the equations are established.

References

  1. [1]  Fujimoto, A. and Watanabe, Y. (1989), Polynomial evolution equations of not normal type admitting nontrivial symmetries, Physics Letters A, 136(6), L519-L521.
  2. [2]  Sakovich, S.Y. (1991), Fujimoto-Watanabe equations and differential substitutions, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 24(10), 294-299.
  3. [3]  Kushnir, Y., Cardone, V.J., Greenwood, J.G., and Cane, M.A. (1997), The recent increase in North Atlantic wave heights, Journal of Climate, 10(8), 2107-2113.
  4. [4] Jansen, P.A.E.M. and Viterbo, P. (1995), Ocean waves and the atmospheric climate, Journal of Climate, 9, 1269-1287.
  5. [5]  Belcher, S.E. and Hunt, J.C.R. (1993), Turbulent shear flow over slowly moving waves, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 251, 109-148.
  6. [6]  Liu, C.S. (2010), Applications of complete discrimination system for polynomial for classifications of traveling wave solutions to nonlinear differential equations, Computer Physics Communications, 181(2), 317-324.
  7. [7] Shi, L.J. and Wen, Z.S. (2010), Bifurcations and dynamics of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation, Communications in Theoretical Physics, 69(6), 631-636.
  8. [8]  Kubayi, J.T. and Jamal, S. (2023), Lie symmetries and third- and fifth-order time-fractional polynomial evolution equations, Fractal and Fractional, 7(125), 1-15.
  9. [9]  Shi, L.J. and Wen, Z.S. (2018), Dynamical behaviors of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation, Chinese Physical B, 27, 090201.
  10. [10]  Gwaxa, B., Jamal, S. and Johnpillai, A.G. (2023), On the conservation laws, Lie symmetry analysis and power series solutions of a class of third-order polynomial evolution equations, Arabian Journal of Mathematics, 12(3), 553-564.
  11. [11]  Mnguni, N. and Jamal, S. (2021), Invariant solutions of fractional-order spatio-temporal partial differential equations, International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation, 22(7-8), 1011-1022.
  12. [12]  Obaidullah, U. and Jamal, S. (2022), Classical solutions to Bianchi type II spacetimes in f(R) theory of gravity, Indian Journal of Physics, 96(12), 3675-3688.
  13. [13]  Hydon, P.E. (2000), Symmetry Methods for Differential Equations: a Beginner's Guide, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.
  14. [14]  Olver, P.J. (1993), Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations, Second Edition, Springer: New York.
  15. [15]  Steudel, H. (1962), Uber die Zuordnung zwischen Invarianzeigenschaften und Erhaltungssatzen, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung A, 17(2), 129-132.
  16. [16]  Anco, S.C., M{a}rquez, A.P., Garrido, T.M., and Gandarias, M.L. (2023), Symmetry analysis and hidden variational structure of Westervelt's equation in nonlinear acoustics, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 124, 107315.
  17. [17]  Asmar, N.H. (2005), Partial Differential Equations with Fourier Series and Boundary Value Problems, Second Edition, China Machine Press: Beijing.
  18. [18] Liu, H. and Li, W. (2008), The exact analytic solutions of a nonlinear differential iterative equation, Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods $\&$ Applications, 69(8), 2466-2478.
  19. [19]  Rudin, W. (2004), Principles of Mathematical Analysis, Third Edition, China Machine Press: Beijing.