Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics
Crises in Chaotic Pendulum with Fuzzy Uncertainty
Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics 4(3) (2015) 215--221 | DOI:10.5890/JAND.2015.09.001
Ling Hong; Jun Jiang; Jian-Qiao Sun
State Key Lab for Strength and Vibration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
School of Engineering, University of California at Merced, Merced, CA 95344, USA
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Abstract
Crises in chaotic pendulum in the presence of fuzzy uncertainty are observed by means of the fuzzy generalized cell mapping method. A fuzzy chaotic attractor is characterized by its topology and membership distribution function. A fuzzy crisis implies a simultaneous sudden change both in the topology of a fuzzy chaotic attractor and in its membership distribution. It happens when a fuzzy chaotic attractor collides with a regular or a chaotic saddle. Two types of fuzzy crises are specified, namely, boundary and interior crises. In the case of a fuzzy boundary crisis, a fuzzy chaotic attractor disappears after a collision with a regular saddle on the basin boundary. In the case of a fuzzy interior crisis, a fuzzy chaotic attractor suddenly changes in its size after a collision with a chaotic saddle in the basin interior.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China through the grants 11332008, 11172224, 11172223 and 11172197.
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