Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics
Analysis of a Fractional-Order Nonlinear System with Hysteresis Nonlinearity via Describing Function
Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics 4(1) (2015) 81--89 | DOI:10.5890/JAND.2015.03.007
Ramiro S. Barbosa; Isabel S. Jesus; J.A. Tenreiro Machado
GECAD–Knowledge Engineering and Decision Support Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Engineering of Porto, Portugal
Download Full Text PDF
Abstract
The describing function(DF) is one method often used for the analysis of nonlinear systems and the prediction of limit-cycles. In this study, we explore the DF using frequency response methods in order to analyze the effectiveness of this technique in a fractional-order nonlinear system. Since it is common to find different types of nonlinearities in real systems, the DF method may reveal of great practical interest. In this perspective, we investigate the limit-cycle prediction and frequency response analysis of a fractional-orderplant model with hysteresis nonlinearity. The results presented may give some guidelines for the design of linear and nonlinear controllers of arbitrary order
References
-
[1]  | Oldham, K.B., and Spanier, J. (1974), The Fractional Calculus, Academic Press, New York. |
-
[2]  | Podlubny, I. (1999), Fractional Differential Equations, Academic Press: San Diego. |
-
[3]  | Podlubny, I. (1999), Fractional-order systems and PIλDμ -controllers, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 44, 208-214. |
-
[4]  | Machado, J.A.T. (2001), Discrete-time fractional-order controllers, FCAA Fractional Calculus and Applied Analysis, 4, 47-66. |
-
[5]  | Manabe, S. (1963), The system design by the use of a model consisting of a saturation and non-integer integrals, ETJ of Japan, 8, 147-150. |
-
[6]  | Manabe, S. (2003), Early development of fractional order control, Proceedings of the 19th Biennial Conference on Mechanical Vibration and Noise, Chicago, USA, September 2-5. |
-
[7]  | Barbosa, R.S., Machado, J.A.T., and Galhano, A.M. (2007), Performance of fractional PID algorithms con trolling non-linear systems with saturation and backlash, Journal of Vibration and Control, 13, 1407-1418. |
-
[8]  | Petras, I. (2011), Fractional-Order Nonlinear Systems: Modeling, Analysis and Simulation, Springer, Berlin. |
-
[9]  | Machado, J.A.T. (1997), Analysis and design of fractional-order digital control systems, SAMS Journal of Systems, Analysis, Modelling, and Simulation, 27, 107-122. |
-
[10]  | Barbosa, R.S., Machado, J.A.T., and Ferreira, I.M. (2004), Tuning of PID controllers based on Bode's ideal transfer function, Nonlinear Dynamics, 38, 305-321. |
-
[11]  | Barbosa, R.S., Machado, J.A.T., and Silva, M.F. (2006), Time domain design of fractional differintegrators using least-squares, Signal Processing, 86, 2567-2581. |
-
[12]  | Vinagre, B.M., Chen, Y.Q., and Petras, I. (2003), Two direct Tustin discretizations methods for fractionalorder differ-entiator/integrator, Journal of the Franklin Institute, 340, 349-362. |
-
[13]  | Slotine, J.E., and Li, W. (1991), Applied Nonlinear Control, Prentice-Hall: New Jersey. |
-
[14]  | Phillips, C., and Harbor, R. (1996), Feedback Control Systems, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey. |
-
[15]  | Franklin, G.F, Powell, J.D, and Emami-Naeini, A. (2006), Feedback Control of Dynamic Systems, Prentice- Hall, New Jersey. |
-
[16]  | Monje, C.A., Chen, Y.Q., Vinagre, B.M., Xue, D. Y., and Feliu, V. (2010), Fractional-Order Systems and Controls-Fundamentals and Applications, Springer, London. |