Introducing Increasing Returns to Scale and Endogenous Technological Progress in the Structural Dynamic Economic Model SDEM-2

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Authors

  • Dmitry V. Kovalevsky Saint Petersburg State University, Ulyanovskaya 3, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5890/DNC.2016.03.001

Abstract

Two nonlinear modifications of the Structural Dynamic Economic Model SDEM-2 are developed and studied analytically and numerically. In the first model version described in the present paper the production function is assumed to be nonlinear that leads to increasing returns to scale, while the second model version proposed describes endogenous technological progress by treating the technology parameter of the production function as an additional state variable. Dependent on the values of model parameters and on initial conditions, both modifications of SDEM considered demonstrate two different dynamic regimes: either an explosive economic growth or the collapse of the economy.

References

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[2] Kovalevsky, D.V. (2014), Balanced growth in the Structural Dynamic Economic Model SDEM-2, Discontinuity, Nonlinearity, and Complexity, 3(3), 237–253.

[3] Petrov, Yu.P. (1987), Synthesis of Optimal Control Systems under Incompletely Known Perturbing Forces, Leningrad, LGU Publishing House, 1987 (in Russian).

[4] Malkin, I.G. (2004), The Theory of Stability of Motion, 2nd edition, Moscow, Editorial URSS, 2004 (in Russian).

[5] Romer, D. (2012), Advanced Macroeconomics, 4th edition, NY, Mc Graw Hill Irwin, 2012.

[6] Meadows, D., Randers, J. and Meadows, D. (2004), Limits to Growth. The 30-Year Update,White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green Publishing Co., 2004.

[7] Stern, N. (2007), The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

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PublishedMarch 2016

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How to Cite

Kovalevsky, D. V. (2026). Introducing Increasing Returns to Scale and Endogenous Technological Progress in the Structural Dynamic Economic Model SDEM-2. Discontinuity, Nonlinearity, and Complexity, 5(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.5890/DNC.2016.03.001