On the Extreme Points of the Unit Ball in the Space of Solenoidal Vector Measures on the Plane

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  • We consider the space of finite divergence-free Borel vector measures on Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 9 Institutskiy per., Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, 141700, Russia Author
  • endowed with the total variation norm. For we present a characterization of the extreme points of the unit ball in this space. This allows one to decompose (for ) any finite divergence-free vector measure into measures induced by closed Lipschitz curves. The results are based on a joint work with P. Bonicatto. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5890/DNC.2020.12.005

Abstract

We consider the space of finite divergence-free Borel vector measures on~$\mathbb R^d$, endowed with the total variation norm. For $d=2$ we present a characterization of the extreme points of the unit ball in this space. This allows one to decompose (for $d=2$) any finite divergence-free vector measure into measures induced by closed Lipschitz curves. The results are based on a joint work with P. Bonicatto.

References

[1] Stepanov, E. and Trevisan, D. (2017), Three superposition principles: Currents, continuity equations and curves of measures, { Journal of Functional Analysis}, 272(3), 1044-1103.

[2] Ambrosio, L. and Crippa, G. (2008), { Existence, Uniqueness, Stability and Differentiability Properties of the Flow Associated to Weakly Differentiable Vector Fields}, pages 3-57, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg.

[3] Bianchini, S., Bonicatto, P., and Gusev, N.A. (2016), Renormalization for autonomous nearly incompressible {BV} vector fields in two dimensions, { {SIAM} Journal on Mathematical Analysis}, 48(1), 1-33.

[4] Smirnov, S.K. (1993), Decomposition of solenoidal vector charges into elementary solenoids, and the structure of normal one-dimensional flows, { Algebra i Analiz}, 5, 206-238.

[5] Paolini, E. and Stepanov, E. (2012), Decomposition of acyclic normal currents in a metric space, { Journal of Functional Analysis}, 263(11), 3358-3390.

[6] Paolini, and Stepanov, E. (2013), Structure of metric cycles and normal one-dimensional currents, { Journal of Functional Analysis}, 264(6), 1269-1295.

[7] Phelps, R.R. (2001), { Lectures on Choquet's Theorem}, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

[8] Bonicatto, P. and Gusev, N.A. (2019), On the structure of divergence-free measures on the plane, { In preparation}.

[9] Ambrosio, L., Caselles, V., Masnou, S., and Morel, J.M. (2001), Connected components of sets of finite perimeter and applications to image processing, { Journal of the European Mathematical Society}, 3(1), 39-92.

[10] Bianchini, S. and Gusev, N.A. (2016), Steady nearly incompressible vector fields in two-dimension: Chain rule and renormalization, { Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis}, 222(2), 451-505.

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PublishedDecember 2020

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on, W. consider the space of finite divergence- free B. vector measures, & Bonicatto., endowed with the total variation norm. F. we present a characterization of the extreme points of the unit ball in this space. T. allows one to decompose (for ) any finite divergence- free vector measure into measures induced by closed L. curves. T. results are based on a joint work with P. (2026). On the Extreme Points of the Unit Ball in the Space of Solenoidal Vector Measures on the Plane. Discontinuity, Nonlinearity, and Complexity, 9(4), 525-528. https://doi.org/10.5890/DNC.2020.12.005