Blow-up and Lower Bounds of Solutions to a Two-Species Keller-Segel Chemotaxis Model in $\mathbb{R}^2$

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Authors

  • G. Sathishkumar Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai Ramapuram, Tamil Nadu, 600 089, India Author
  • L. Shangerganesh Department of Applied Sciences, National Institute of Technology Goa, Cuncolim, Goa, 403 703, India Author
  • S. Karthikeyan Department of Mathematics, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu, 636 011, India Author
  • J.J. Nieto CITMAga, Departamento de Estatística, Análise Matemática e Optimización, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5890/JAND.2026.03.006

Abstract

This paper investigates the blow-up phenomena of non-negative solutions of a two-species Keller-Segel chemotaxis model with the Lotka-Volterra competitive source terms under Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ with smooth boundary. We establish the results for the finite time blow-up of solutions when $\frac{\chi_1}{\alpha}=\frac{\chi_2}{\beta}$ for some positive constants $\alpha$ and $\beta$. The concavity method determines the main result in a two-dimensional space domain with a suitable auxiliary function. Also, the lower bounds for the finite time blow-up of solutions using the differential inequality techniques are estimated.

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PublishedMarch 2026

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Sathishkumar, G., Shangerganesh, L., Karthikeyan, S., & Nieto, J. (2026). Blow-up and Lower Bounds of Solutions to a Two-Species Keller-Segel Chemotaxis Model in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics, 15(1), 97-109. https://doi.org/10.5890/JAND.2026.03.006